一、考生一定要养成阅读长难句的习惯,要练习一次性扫读法。目标就是:一个长句从左到右扫完一遍,不回读,就能够掌握句子的大意和结构。之所以长难句读的慢,都是因为大多数同学在反复读句子。当然要达到这个目标,就需要对于句子结构的判断特别敏锐,对于主谓宾定状补等结构都能够立刻划分出来。举例说明An accident that occurred in the skies over the Grand Canyon in 1956 resulted in the establishment of the Federal Aviation Administration(FAA) to regulate and oversee the operation of aircraft in the skies over the United States, which were becoming quite congested.(剑8R1P2)擅长抓主干的同学,一眼就会发现句子在说事故导致的设立。我们可以清晰地看到从accident后面到resulted之前全部为定语从句,所以这时语法能力必须非常突出,以便快速锁定主语。句子的真正谓语为resulted, establishment为句子的宾语,其后的所有内容均为后置定语,且都属于附属成分。