东莞英凯教育(环球雅思分校)
雅思阅读一词多义要如何应对呢?以剑桥真题的例子来解读一下
- 2025年1月29日
- 文章来自: dgukedu
- 分类: 雅思备考
如果大家想进入国外大学,那么基本上都需要准备语言成绩,下面是由小编为大家整理的“雅思阅读一词多义要如何应对呢?以剑桥真题的例子来解读一下!”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读本文。
1 Most dogs are not good at finding drugs because (剑桥7,第112页29题)
A They dont work well with a handler
B they lack the right training
C the drugs are usually very well hidden
D they lack certain genetic qualities
这是一道选择题,定位到原文中的部分为
The cleverly concealed drugs dont fool super-sniffer Florence, and her persistent scratching at the case alerts her hanlder. Florence is one of a truly new breed: the product of what is perhaps the only project in the world dedicated to breeding dogs solely to detect drugs. Ordinary dogs have a 0.1% chance of making it in drug detection. The new breeding program,run by Australian Customs, is so successful that more than 50% of its dogs make the grade.
划线部分是比较精确的定位。要做出正确的选择,关键是要理解 breed 这个词的意思。对于这个词的意思,大部分人都不会陌生,意味驯养,饲养之意,英文解释为to keep and take care of animals or plants in order to produce more animals or plants of a particular kind .但是如果只知道这个意思的话,很容错选 B 。breed 这个词还有做品种讲的意思,英文释义为 a particular kind of dog ,cat ,horse, etc. 这样正确的选项应是D, breed 对应genetic qualities ,意思是基因特质。
2另外一道为小标题 (剑桥6,第109页29题)
Agriculture consumes about 70% of the worlds fresh water, so improvements in irrigation can make the greatest impact. At present, average efficiency in the use of irrigated water.After agriculture, industry is the second biggest user of water and in terms of value addedThough new processes have greatly reduced consumption, there is still plenty of room for big savings in industrial uses of water. 可以非常明显地看出本段有两层意思,一层讲agriculture 缺水,第二层是讲继农业后的industry 也缺水。分析到这里可以说已经解决了一半的问题。接下来就在所给的一系列小标题中选择一个恰当的。这个段落的小标题应为 The thirsty sectors.很多考生只能做到分析的一步,到选择时会选错,因为对于sector 这个词,大家熟悉的意思是部分,但是此意放在这里并不合适,它还有第二个常用的意思,为国民经济的(部门)。
以上,就是本文的全部内容分享,希望能给同学们带来参考,如果您还有雅思阅读一词多义要如何应对呢?以剑桥真题的例子来解读一下!其他方面的疑问,欢迎随时在线咨询客服老师。